sentence

(grammar) jimla, (law) hukunci

Pronunciation

• IPA: /ˈsɛntəns/
• SAMPA: /"sEnt@ns/

• Audio (US)

  (file)

Noun

Singular sentence

Plural sentences

Tilo jimla

Jam'i jimloli

1. In grammar, a sentence is a group of words that follow normal grammar rules, and that, in writing, begins with a capital letter and ends with a period '.', question mark '?', or exclamation mark '!'. Usually a sentence has a subject, verb, and object. <> jimla, ƙungiyar kalmomi.

   The first sentence in the Jewish holy book is, "In the beginning God created the heaven and the earth."

2. In law, a sentence is the punishment that a judge gives to a criminal. <> ɗauri, hukunci.

   He received a 15-year sentence for the murder of his friend. <> Ya sami ɗaurin shekaru goma sha biyar saboda kisan abokinsa.

Verb

Plain form (yanzu) sentence

3rd-person singular (ana cikin yi) sentences

Past tense (ya wuce) sentenced

Past participle (ya wuce) sentenced

Present participle (ana cikin yi) sentencing

1. (transitive) If a judge sentences someone, they decide on a punishment for a crime. <> hukuntawa da alƙali ke yi; yanka hukunci.

   He was sentenced to 15 years in jail for the murder of his friend. <> An ka da masa hukuncin shekaru goma sha biyar saboda kisan abokinsa.

   Kotu ta yanke hukuncin daurin rai-da-rai a kan mutumin da ya harbe Musulmi 51 har lahira a wani masallaci a kasar New Zealand.